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XChinux 2012-07-15 12:44

FlowLayout,从Qt Demo&Examples里提取出来的

从左向右自动布局,自动换行,这个很有用。

头文件FlowLayout.hpp
  1. #ifndef FLOWLAYOUT_HPP
    #define FLOWLAYOUT_HPP

    #include <QtCore>
    #include <QtGui>

    class FlowLayout : public QLayout
    {
    public:
        FlowLayout(QWidget *parent, int margin = -1, int hSpacing = -1,
                int vSpacing = -1);
        FlowLayout(int margin = -1, int hSpacing = -1, int vSpacing = -1);
        ~FlowLayout();
        
        void addItem(QLayoutItem *item);
        int horizontalSpacing() const;
        int verticalSpacing() const;
        Qt::Orientations expandingDirections() const;
        bool hasHeightForWidth() const;
        int heightForWidth(int) const;
        int count() const;
        QLayoutItem *itemAt(int index) const;
        QSize minimumSize() const;
        void setGeometry(const QRect &rect);
        QSize sizeHint() const;
        QLayoutItem *takeAt(int index);
    private:
        int doLayout(const QRect &rect, bool testOnly) const;
        int smartSpacing(QStyle::PixelMetric pm) const;
        
        QList<QLayoutItem *> itemList;
        int m_hSpace;
        int m_vSpace;
    };

    #endif


CPP文件FlowLayout.cpp
  1. #include <QtGui>
    #include "FlowLayout.hpp"

    FlowLayout::FlowLayout(QWidget *parent, int margin, int hSpacing,
            int vSpacing)
        : QLayout(parent), m_hSpace(hSpacing), m_vSpace(vSpacing)
    {
        setContentsMargins(margin, margin, margin, margin);
    }

    FlowLayout::FlowLayout(int margin, int hSpacing, int vSpacing)
        :m_hSpace(hSpacing), m_vSpace(vSpacing)
    {
        setContentsMargins(margin, margin, margin, margin);
    }

    FlowLayout::~FlowLayout()
    {
        QLayoutItem *item;
        while ((item = takeAt(0)))
            delete item;
    }

    void FlowLayout::addItem(QLayoutItem *item)
    {
        itemList.append(item);
    }

    int FlowLayout::horizontalSpacing() const
    {
        if (m_hSpace >= 0)
        {
            return m_hSpace;
        }
        else
        {
            return smartSpacing(QStyle::PM_LayoutHorizontalSpacing);
        }
    }

    int FlowLayout::verticalSpacing() const
    {
        if (m_vSpace >= 0)
        {
            return m_vSpace;
        }
        else
        {
            return smartSpacing(QStyle::PM_LayoutVerticalSpacing);
        }
    }

    int FlowLayout::count() const
    {
        return itemList.size();
    }

    QLayoutItem *FlowLayout::itemAt(int index) const
    {
        return itemList.value(index);
    }

    QLayoutItem *FlowLayout::takeAt(int index)
    {
        if (index >= 0 && index < itemList.size())
            return itemList.takeAt(index);
        else
            return 0;
    }

    Qt::Orientations FlowLayout::expandingDirections() const
    {
        return 0;
    }

    bool FlowLayout::hasHeightForWidth() const
    {
        return true;
    }

    int FlowLayout::heightForWidth(int width) const
    {
        int height = doLayout(QRect(0, 0, width, 0), true);
        return height;
    }

    void FlowLayout::setGeometry(const QRect &rect)
    {
        QLayout::setGeometry(rect);
        doLayout(rect, false);
    }

    QSize FlowLayout::sizeHint() const
    {
        return minimumSize();
    }

    QSize FlowLayout::minimumSize() const
    {
        QSize size;
        QLayoutItem *item;
        foreach (item, itemList)
            size = size.expandedTo(item->minimumSize());
        size += QSize(2*margin(), 2*margin());
        return size;
    }

    int FlowLayout::doLayout(const QRect &rect, bool testOnly) const
    {
        int left, top, right, bottom;
        getContentsMargins(&left, &top, &right, &bottom);
        QRect effectiveRect = rect.adjusted(+left, +top, -right, -bottom);
        int x = effectiveRect.x();
        int y = effectiveRect.y();
        int lineHeight = 0;

        QLayoutItem *item;
        foreach (item, itemList)
        {
            QWidget *wid = item->widget();
            int spaceX = horizontalSpacing();
            if (spaceX == -1)
                spaceX = wid->style()->layoutSpacing(
                        QSizePolicy::PushButton, QSizePolicy::PushButton,
                        Qt::Horizontal);
            int spaceY = verticalSpacing();
            if (spaceY == -1)
                spaceY = wid->style()->layoutSpacing(
                        QSizePolicy::PushButton, QSizePolicy::PushButton,
                        Qt::Vertical);
            int nextX = x + item->sizeHint().width() + spaceX;
            if (nextX - spaceX > effectiveRect.right() && lineHeight > 0)
            {
                x = effectiveRect.x();
                y = y + lineHeight + spaceY;
                nextX = x + item->sizeHint().width() + spaceX;
                lineHeight = 0;
            }

            if (!testOnly)
                item->setGeometry(QRect(QPoint(x, y), item->sizeHint()));

            x = nextX;
            lineHeight = qMax(lineHeight, item->sizeHint().height());
        }
        return y + lineHeight - rect.y() + bottom;
    }

    int FlowLayout::smartSpacing(QStyle::PixelMetric pm) const
    {
        QObject *parent = this->parent();
        if (!parent)
        {
            return -1;
        }
        else if (parent->isWidgetType())
        {
            QWidget *pw = static_cast<QWidget *>(parent);
            return pw->style()->pixelMetric(pm, 0, pw);
        }
        else
        {
            return static_cast<QLayout *>(parent)->spacing();
        }
    }
下面这个图是程序在960x600分辨率下自FlowLayout自适应每行显示4个产品的截图
[attachment=8604]

下面这个图是程序在1280x800分辨率下FlowLayout自适应每行显示5个产品的截图
[attachment=8605]

kimtaikee 2012-07-16 10:14
如果配图的话就更有说服力了

gongkongrs 2012-07-18 22:07

lyjbbq 2012-08-17 09:11
mark

liuxu_lx7 2012-11-24 20:15

phpqinsir 2012-12-12 11:54
Qt好像没有类似于Java的那种流式布局吧。这个是您写的么?

XChinux 2012-12-12 12:29
引用第5楼phpqinsir于2012-12-12 11:54发表的  :
Qt好像没有类似于Java的那种流式布局吧。这个是您写的么?

Qt自带的Demo and Examples里的,我将它提取了出来。

wujianhui 2012-12-27 19:25
学习QLayout,真是好东西

kimtaikee 2013-01-23 14:56
使用ing

daily66 2013-01-25 11:07
谢谢偻主分享,我先收下了。
在此还请高人去帮助我解决一下我遇到的一个Qt的Bug,链接如下,先谢过了
http://www.qtcn.org/bbs/read-htm-tid-52583.html

xzoscar 2013-02-04 16:15

zxh1982a 2013-02-26 14:11
请问一下版主,怎么样可以将你这个FlowLayout生成一个Qt设计师控件,可以像QVBoxLayout这些一样?

XChinux 2013-02-26 15:16
引用第11楼zxh1982a于2013-02-26 14:11发表的  :
请问一下版主,怎么样可以将你这个FlowLayout生成一个Qt设计师控件,可以像QVBoxLayout这些一样?



我也没搞过,所以暂时只能看谁搞过这方面的东西了。


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